1920 imyambarire y'abagore yazanye ibihe bigezweho byo kwambara. Abagore batangiye kwambara kugirango barusheho guhumurizwa no kwambara ugereranije nimyaka mirongo ishize. Hamwe n’imyigaragambyo y’abagore ituma ivugurura rya 19 ryemezwa muri Amerika kandi riha abagore uburenganzira bwo gutora, ubu habaye ubwisanzure bushya ku bagore haba muri politiki ndetse no mu myambaro yabo.
Byasaga nkaho hari itandukaniro ryumuco hagati yumusore, "umutegarugori mushya" wo mu myaka ya za 1920 nigisekuru cyakuze cyakoreshwaga muburyo bwa mbere kandi bukwiye, ibihe bya Victorian. Ubwa mbere, iyi njyana yabonaga itangaje, ariko uko ibihe byagiye bisimburana, abaturage bakiriye imyambarire mishya yo muri 1920.
1920 Imyambarire y'abagore
Ihinduka kandi ntiryakuyemo ibikoresho. Mugihe imirongo yazamuye, inkweto zarushijeho kugaragara, bituma habaho uburyo bwo kwambara inkweto. Ingofero nigitambaro cyanagaragazaga imitako itinyutse ihumekwa nubuhanzi bwa deco.
Imitako yarushijeho guhendwa kandi yemererwa kubona ibikoresho no kurimbisha. Hasi, turagaragaza imyambarire yingenzi yimyambarire kuva mumyaka icumi, harimo imyenda ya flapper, inkweto, imitako, ingofero, lingerie, koga, nibindi byinshi.
Imyambarire ya Flapper
Imyaka icumi kandi habaye impinduka muri silhouettes kubagore. Imyambarire ya flapper yari imyambarire y'abagore ya 1920 yerekanaga amajipo maremare, amavi maremare muri silhouette. Hashize imiterere igabanya ibihe bya Victorian, none umukobwa ukiri muto witwa flapper umukobwa yari amaze kugaragara afite umusatsi wumuhungu kandi yambaye imyenda igororotse kandi irekuye, ihinduranya ifite ikibuno ku kibuno.
Nubwo ibi bisa nkuburebure bwemewe mugihe cyiki gihe, muricyo gihe, imyenda nkiyi yafatwaga nkigufi cyane. Imyambarire ya Flapper yitiriwe "Flappers" - abagore bigometse mu myaka ya za 20 bakundaga kunywa, kunywa itabi, kwambara marike, no gukora ibindi bikorwa binyuranyije n’imibereho myiza yicyo gihe.
1920 Imyenda
Kimwe na bigufi ya 1920 yimisatsi, 1920 yahaye abagore umudendezo hamwe n imyenda yo munsi. Chemise - nkibintu byose byambaye imyenda yimyenda yamenyekanye. Kandi uko imirongo igenda yiyongera, imigabane yabaga yambarwa kenshi. Ivumburwa ryubundi buryo bwa silk rayon ryemereye abategarugori kumibereho yose bashoboye kwigurira pantarose.
Mu myaka ya za 1900, bamwe mu bagore bambaye neza bambara imyenda igera ku icumi ku mibiri yabo. Kandi muri 20, benshi bari kwambara ibice bibiri cyangwa bitatu byimyenda yo munsi. Uruhare rwa chemise kwari uguhisha korset cyangwa kuba umugore atigeze yambara corset na gato!
Swimwear
Ubwoya igice kimwe gishobora kumvikana kuri bamwe, ariko byose byari umujinya mugihe cya 1920. Igitekerezo cyo koga kubagore benshi cyari kikiri ikintu gishya, kubwibyo intego nyamukuru yo koga muri kiriya gihe kwari ugukomeza gushyuha - biganisha ku gushushanya ubwoya. Bari batandukanye na petitiki itoroshye yo muntangiriro ya 1900.
Ikirango cyo kwiyuhagira cya Jantzen cyari kizwiho ikirangantego cyacyo, cyerekanaga umukobwa wibira mu itsinda ritukura. Ishusho yamenyekanye kwisi yose mu kinyejana cya makumyabiri.
Ingofero yo koga yari mu myambarire, kuko yabuzaga imisatsi kwangirika. Imyenda yo koga ya "Aviator" nayo yari moda, ihuza neza imitwe yumugabo numugore.
Ingofero
Mu myaka ya za 1920, ingofero n'imyenda yo mu mutwe byari bizwi cyane. Mubyukuri, bamwe bavuga ko abagore benshi batavuye munzu badafite ingofero. Ibi byatewe ahanini nubuziranenge bwibanda ku ruhu rwera n umusatsi mugufi icyo gihe.Ingofero za Cloche zari ingofero zimeze nk'inzogera zaje mu myambarire mu myaka ya za 20. Ubusanzwe wasangaga bikozwe mu byuma kandi bifite uruziga ruto. Abagore bakunze gushyira udushumi ku ngofero zabo kugirango berekane urukundo rwabo.
Amazu yimyambarire nka Lanvin ndetse yafunguye ateliyeri yabo kugirango bashushanye ingofero. Ubusanzwe, cloche yari itatse imitako, udutabo, cyangwa ibitambara. Byagaragaye kandi ko ari imyambarire yo kuzamura ingofero.
Igitambaro
Mugihe cyo hejuru yimyaka ya jazz muri 1920, igitambaro cyo mumutwe cyangwa bandeaus byose byari byarakaye. Kurimbisha amabuye y'agaciro, ibyuma, cyangwa amababa, igitambaro cyo mumutwe cyakoze ibikoresho byiza bya flapper.
Kandi injyana yaranagarutse uyumunsi kubera iminsi mikuru yumuziki nuburyo bwa bohemian. Ubwoko bwigitambaro buzwi cyane ni "gupfunyika uburyo" bwo mumutwe, bugizwe numurongo umwe windabyo, imaragarita, cyangwa indi mitako.
1920 Imitako
Imitako mu myaka ya za 1920 yabaye ahantu hatandukanye yimyambarire mugihe abagore bashoboye kwerekana umwihariko wabo. Imitako ya "Art deco" yari inzira nyamukuru ya 1920 yasobanuwe namabara akungahaye hamwe na geometrike. Abantu bamaze kumenya ibindi bihugu bibakikije, batangiye kwishora mumitako ya "exotic" bafite ibishushanyo mbonera byakozwe na jade na turquoise.
Mu myaka ya za 1920, ibikoresho byasabwaga gukora imitako nabyo byahendutse, bivamo ubwoko bushya bwimitako bwiswe "imyambarire" imitako. Chanel washinze Chanel Coco Chanel akunze kwitirirwa kumenyekanisha imitako yimyambarire.
Abashushanya basimbuye amabuye y'agaciro n'ibyuma hamwe n'ibirahuri by'amabara hamwe n'icyuma cya zahabu. Ibi byatumye impeta, impeta, n 'urunigi bigera kuri buri wese, bigira uruhare mu kwamamara muri 1920. Urunigi rw'amasaro na rwo rwari ruzwi cyane, nk'urwambarwa n'umubyinnyi uzwi cyane Josephine Baker.
1920 Inkweto
Agatsinsino ka 1920 gahagaze hagati ya santimetero ebyiri na eshatu. Imyambarire yinkweto izwi cyane yari hafi yimishumi kuva aya matako yagumaho kubyina. Harimo Mary Janes ufite imishumi, T-imishino igaragaramo imirongo ku kaguru no hagati yikirenge, hamwe na pompe zitagira imishumi.
Kugirango wambare bisanzwe, hariho oxfords hamwe n'inkweto. Inkweto akenshi zahuzaga imigozi nkuko hemlines yazamutse, ikerekana uruhu rwinshi.
Umwanzuro:
Nonese ko umaze kubona uko kwambara mugihe cya 1920, niyihe nzira ukunda? Kuva kumyambarire kunyerera kugeza kumitako yimyambarire, iyi myaka icumi iracyatera imbaraga mubyerekezo byimyambarire. Urashaka ko ingofero za cloche zagaruka muburyo? Cyangwa imyenda ya flapper niyindi umuvuduko wawe?